unit 29 state executive branch true or false

' Z1B\,jR5%4};f']%pw)`gQuh 3P%@,@6a1Qp;@ UN kamryng7456. FALSE Together the two chambers make state laws and fulfill other governing responsibilities. Most state constitutions require the operating budgets of the state and local governments to be A. The growth of bureaucratic power over time is attributed to A. incrementalism. C. societal simplicity. B. appropriation. Red tape B. Needless paperwork C. Responsive service D. Waste and inefficiency, The set of formal rules designed by a bureaucracy for the purpose of implementing legislation is called. Equal B. B.strengthened political parties. 0000003102 00000 n However, these individuals may contribute to the revenues, expenditures, and other figures included in this report. 0000014026 00000 n A. The most common areas where privatization has occurred include A. education. 0000005907 00000 n Since budgeting is a zero sum game, accomplishing political objectives involves all of the following EXCEPT. the process, and encourage the heart? The theory that regulatory agencies are highly influenced by the industries they are charged with regulating is called A. the principal-agent problem. The single most important policy statement of any government is through which document? support the strategy? Our Government is regulated by a system of checks and balances defined by the US Constitution, which serves as the countrys supreme legal document. sources in your research. 100 The Senate has50 members. The justices of the Supreme Court, who can overturn unconstitutional laws, are appointed by the president and confirmed by the Senate. There are more subsidized housing units, but people are waiting longer for them. answer choices True False Question 16 30 seconds Q. The senior population is growing faster than the general population. Examples of privatized government services have included franchising of garbage collection and school voucher programs. 0000007474 00000 n Our Government officially recognizes 574Indian tribes in the contiguous 48 states and Alaska. Most government employment today operates under the merit system whereby jobs are given on the basis of party loyalty and electoral support. The larger lower chamber is most often called the House of Representatives, but some states call it the Assembly or the House of Delegates. C. additional separately elected officials. 0000002309 00000 n C. diversional bureaucracy. Affirmative action programs have attempted to correct the problem of an unrepresentative bureaucracy. 0000006080 00000 n C. having the state's best economists on the governor's economic advisory board. religion. 0000012197 00000 n 0000026913 00000 n 0000004796 00000 n D. none of the above. If you have a specific recommendation, you can reach us at [emailprotected]. 30 terms. Strategic plan B. All state executive officers serve four-year terms True The Civil Administrative Code Departments are in the executive branch True The governor appoints the independent boards and commissions True The governor is elected at the same election as the president False The year 2022 is the next presidential election year True > 0000005793 00000 n C. windfalls. Powerful public employee unions oppose privatization for all the following reasons EXCEPT. The remaining areas are small islands, atolls, and reefs in the Pacific Ocean and Caribbean Sea. A(n) __________ is, Do not sell or share my personal information. State and local bureaucracies have been shrinking in size since the early 1980s. Bureaucracies often develop their own "cultures," usually in strong support of the functions they perform and the clients they serve. B. network. C. grants. 0000001463 00000 n Revenues that fall below those estimated in the budget and consequently force spending cuts during a fiscal year are called A. surpluses. Historically, jobs in state and local governments were doled out according to a patronage system. Thejudicial branchinterprets the meaning of laws, applies laws to individual cases, and decides if laws violate the Constitution. Support within an agency for its purpose, clients, and employee self-interest is called characteristic of a A. representative. For a discussion of each of the federal government departments and offices, please see The United States Government Manual at https://www.govinfo.gov/app/collection/GOVMAN. 0000001807 00000 n 0000015720 00000 n Like the states, the tribal governments have a great deal of autonomy with respect to their members, including the power to tax, govern, and try them in court, but also like the states, tribes are not allowed to make war, engage in their own foreign relations, or print and issue currency. This report uses the 10-K format to cover these same topics for the US government. 0000004705 00000 n Government structure Critics of privatization point to the loss of governmental accountability and exaggerated cost. C.was a major source of power for state governors. 0000009759 00000 n 0000002336 00000 n D. reduce their departments budget. 13 terms. 0000021782 00000 n motivate, model the way, coach, inspire the vision, challenge Timothy_Halleron Plus. conventional The child poverty rate is falling, but thats not the whole story. The original text of the Constitution establishes the structure and responsibilities of the federal government and its relationship with the individual states. Reformers have emphasized putting budgetary information in a more A. government-friendly format. B. direct bureaucracy. This branch comprises Congress (the Senate and House of Representatives) and several agencies that provide support services to Congress. 0000005277 00000 n The fate of the governor's budget is generally dependent on all of the following EXCEPT A. his or her general political power. A quasi-judicial function of bureaucracies charged with ensuring compliance with governmental rules refers to the power of A. discretion. Over time, regulatory power in the U.S. has accumulated at the federal level. C. public reactions to recommendations. Sign up on our mailing list here to be the first to know when it is available. True True or False : The president is able to pick his successor. A. obstruction B. confiscation C. earmarking D. impounding. The purpose of reinventing government is to discourage the entrepreneurial spirit of bureaucrats who try to make government operate more like a business. D. all of the above. > How might you and other leaders create new behaviors to 0000006117 00000 n Government data from over 70 sources organized to show how the money flows, the impact, and who "the people" are. More Americans are living alone and unmarried. 0000003641 00000 n How Congress, the presidency, the courts, and the bureaucracy compete, cooperate, and hold one another accountable in governing the United States. approximately three pages. From 2011 to the end of the Relevant Time Period, Employee B managed the DTC Unit. answer choices Be at least 30 years old Be a U.S. citizen for at least 15 years Be a resident of the district for 1 year A combined federal, state, local view of how funds flow in and out. 0000010559 00000 n 0000008794 00000 n B. increase the amount of money they can spend. Your paper should be written in a False True or False : The executive branch enforces our nation's laws. C. principal-agent problem. Most public employee unions are not legally allowed to strike but are mandated by state law to bring their grievances to A. mediation. A government is an organized entity that, in addition to having governmental character, has sufficient discretion in the management of its own affairs to distinguish it as separate from the administrative structure of any other governmental unit. D. legislature-friendly format. Productivity is a central concern to any functioning bureaucracy. B. adjudication. Five of the insular areasPuerto Rico, Guam, Northern Mariana Islands, US Virgin Islands, and American Samoaare self-governing, each with a non-voting member of the House of Representatives and permanent populations. endstream endobj 322 0 obj <>/Filter/FlateDecode/Index[33 251]/Length 31/Size 284/Type/XRef/W[1 1 1]>>stream The judicial branch comprises the Supreme Court and other federal courts. root words. 284 0 obj <> endobj xref 284 40 0000000016 00000 n Most state and local budgets have a fiscal year that coincides with the calendar year. Court structures and judicial appointments/elections are determined either by legislation or by the state constitution. B. educational system. Item 1 - Purpose and Function of Our Government - General The yearly governmental accounting period, usually beginning July 1 and ending June 30, is called A. a calendar year. TRUE Bureaucratization refers to efficiency measures of governmental productivity. Other sets by this creator. 44) If the sentence is true, circle "TRUE." If the sentence is false, circle "FALSE" and correct the sentence. Every state except one has a bicameral legislature made up of two chambers: a smaller upper house and a larger lower house. Reinventing government encourages government bureaucracies to be. Bureaucrats have both public and personal motives to do all of the following EXCEPT A. expand their own authority. About this unit. C. augment the number of employees under their supervision. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, Application of critical accounting policies, Item7A. B. franchising. Illinois Constitution Unit 29 State Officials 12 terms crkowalski Plus State Executive Branch 29 terms kamryng7456 The Illinois Constitution Units 29-35 75 terms dancer_514 State Judicial Branch pg 67-68 8R 13 terms yadi4905 Try it free The executive branch is the largest of the three branches of government. In most states, other leaders in the executive branch are also directly elected, including the lieutenant governor, the attorney general, the secretary of state, and auditors and commissioners. D. all of the above. C. collective bargaining. Their ultimate solution was to separate the powers of government among three brancheslegislative, executive, and judicialso that each branch had to cooperate with the others in order to accomplish policymaking goals. The problem of ensuring that bureaucrats carry out the intentions of elected officials rather than their own self-interest is known as the A. governor-agent problem. H\@. TheConstitution divides the federal government into three branches to ensure a central government in which no individual or group gains too much control: Each branch of government can change acts of the other branches as follows: The legislative branch enacts legislation, confirms or rejects presidential appointments, and has the authority to declare war. Vague C. Balanced D. Consititutional. The US is increasingly a nation of immigrants. Small roads and key train infrastructure are in poor condition. Employee C worked as a business-development manager responsible for soliciting clients for the DTC Unit from 2012 to the end of the Relevant Time . 0000001644 00000 n It is a fairly easy task to dismiss a public employee. Political support for privatization has come primarily from A. liberals. 0000007024 00000 n B. adjudication. 0000004041 00000 n Financial Statements and Supplementary Data, Item10. Track how COVID-19 is spreading in the US, plus key indicators for pandemic recovery. Sociologists define __________, expressive In contrast to private sector employees, public employees are generally allowed by law to strike. It includes the president, vice president, the Cabinet, 15 executive departments, independent agencies, and other boards, commissions, and committees. The US observes tribal sovereignty of the American Indian nations to a limited degree, as it does with the states sovereignty. No two state executive organizations are identical. C. implementation. We frequently add data and we're interested in what would be useful to people. States exercise considerable regulatory power and authority in areas preempted by federal law and regulation. Keep up with the latest data and most popular content. D. undesirables. Franchising C. Vouchers D. Canvassing. Earmarking sets aside money to be used in the general revenue fund. PART I 41) hbbg`b``3 0 D endstream endobj 285 0 obj <>/Metadata 31 0 R/Outlines 22 0 R/Pages 30 0 R/StructTreeRoot 33 0 R/Type/Catalog/ViewerPreferences<>>> endobj 286 0 obj <>/ExtGState<>/Font<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text]>>/Rotate 0/StructParents 0/Thumb 26 0 R/TrimBox[0.0 0.0 612.0 792.0]/Type/Page>> endobj 287 0 obj [288 0 R] endobj 288 0 obj <>/Border[0 0 0]/H/N/Rect[444.777 37.0681 547.6 24.2641]/StructParent 3/Subtype/Link/Type/Annot>> endobj 289 0 obj <>stream B. the number of times he or she is called to testify at legislative budget hearings. 23 terms. B. a strike. Contracting B. Privatization refers to a process of shifting some government responsibilities to the private market place. States reserve the right to organize in any way, so they often vary greatly with regard to executive structure. 0000008288 00000 n The US is a constitutional republic and representative democracy. Entitlement programs are an example of controllable governmental expenditures. 12 terms. D. nullification. The legislature also approves a states budget and initiates tax legislation and articles of impeachment. actions would you implement to communicate, trailer <<53B7803EDDE04334A4E8C45EDA66BB88>]/Prev 62283/XRefStm 1463>> startxref 0 %%EOF 323 0 obj <>stream State bureaucracies are highly centralized and as a result perform duties as an orderly functioning unit. A method of privatization that grants an exclusive government contract to a private firm for the provision of a monopoly service for a designated time period is known as A. contracting. crkowalski Plus. D. vouchers. D. the degree of support he or she receives from department heads. Because many laws are vague and ambiguous, bureaucrats must give concrete meaning to these symbolic gestures and sometimes have great latitude with which to implement these laws. civil war. In the US, citizens are usually subject to three levels of government: federal, state, and local. Most states have a supreme court that hears appeals from lower-level state courts. C. increased accountability and responsiveness. 5. Data shines a spotlight on racial inequities in American life. 0000006850 00000 n C. centralized management. D. a more centralized state executive branch. A. 0000004310 00000 n C. extension of womens suffrage. 0000019133 00000 n Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk, Item 8. clear, concise, and organized manner; demonstrate ethical In government spending, there are increases that cannot be easily limited because of prior commitments to existing programs. The privatization method that allows citizens to select service providers of their choice is through A. contracting. B. not preempted by federal law and regulation. B. governors budget staffers consistently reduce agency requests. Employee B served as an account executive in the DTC Unit from 2008 to 2011, working to model data for clients. False True or False : A presidential candidate is selected by congress. Reformers have called for privatization measures in order to increase the size of government. The goal of executive reorganization is often to increase the strength of the governor and centralize the fragmented state bureaucracy. Example: Washington, DC Congress meets in New York City. C. regulation. two Weekly US Government Data Roundup: May 1, 2023, People are waiting seven months longer for affordable housing than in 2010. Nebraska is the lone state that has just one chamber in its legislature. Which of the following is NOT a qualification for becoming governor or lieutenant governor? sources; and display accurate spelling, grammar, and A compelling reason for the growth of bureaucratic power has been the simplification of societal concerns. Systems: This comprises the information flows that coordinate activities between groups and across the organization structure while helping direct worker behavior, including performance management, financial management, operating, forecasting and planning, and other regulating mechanisms. We are in the process of adding data at the state and local level. C. healthcare. Theexecutive branchcarries out and enforces laws. Rulings made in state supreme courts are normally binding; however, when questions are raised regarding consistency with the US Constitution, matters may be appealed directly to the United States Supreme Court. Patronage has been restricted over the years by the A. election of most state officials. American Indians are US citizens and tribal lands are subject to the jurisdiction of the US Congress and the federal courts. B. legislature-agent problem. The smaller upper chamber is always called the Senate, and its members generally serve longer terms, usually four years. States Court of International Trade, National C. conservatives. All 50 states have legislatures made up of elected representatives, who consider matters brought forth by the governor or introduced by its members to create legislation that becomes law. D. capture theory. The patronage System A.handed out jobs based on political loyalty. In most states, other leaders in the executive branch are also directly elected, including the lieutenant governor, the attorney general, the secretary of state, and auditors and commissioners. At the Constitutional Convention, the Framers debated these issues. Your final product will be in a word document and be hb``` #bl,?.l``/84k1eZynF|Qv)t"$0KPfI1*i U 05 Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence, A letter to the countrys shareholders while the nation is at a crossroads. B. gubernatorial term limits. Timothy_Halleron Plus. C. unreliables. D. uncontrollable. The goal of zero-based budgeting is to demand justification for all agency expenditures. Congress confirms or rejects the presidents appointments and can remove the president from office in exceptional circumstances. B. untouchables. Government bureaucracies engage in policy making by implementing laws passed by legislatures. A. incrementalism B. load shedding C. reinvention D. devolution, Which of the following is NOT a common method of privatizing government services? US possession of certain of these areas is disputed by other countries. Bureaucracies are considered one of the most efficient organizational structures in government. Item 1 - Purpose and Function of Our Government - General. B. citizen-friendly format. https://www.govinfo.gov/app/collection/GOVMAN. The state supreme court usually focuses on correcting errors made in lower courts and therefore holds no trials. B. bonuses. 0000002488 00000 n No state monies can be spent without a legislative appropriation. Government 10-K. What is the definition of poverty in the US? D. all of the above. Under the Tenth Amendment to the US Constitution, all powers not granted to the federal government are reserved to the states and the people. D. reinvention. C. executive decision. True True or False : In 1973 when Vice President Agnew resigned, President Nixon designated his successor. instrumental PART I C. lobby-agent theory. 0000013103 00000 n State Judicial Branch pg 67-68 8R. All state governments are modeled after the federal government and consist of three branches: executive, legislative, and judicial. B. the interest group problem. State bureaucracies are highly centralized and as a result perform duties as an orderly functioning unit. D. all of the above. B. the number of times he or she is called to testify at legislative budget hearings. True D. legislatures always reject higher appropriations. Item 1 - Purpose and Function of Our Government - General, Published on Mon, May 17, 2021 9:00AM PDT | Updated Mon, May 17, 2021 9:40AM PDT. In every state, the executive branch is headed by a governor who is directly elected by the people. To be counted as a government, any entity must possess all three of the following attributes: The US has many insular areas, or jurisdictions that are neither a state nor a federal district, including any commonwealth, freely associated state, possession, or territory. 20 terms. Agency officials frequently press for budget increases. In most states there is a great deal of constitutional and statutory of revenues, which reduces the governors control over operations. Implementing legislation is the prime responsibility of legislators. The population of these areas are excluded from our reported population figures. C. prognostication. B. transportation. Bureaucracies expand because governmental decision making tends to be incremental. In public discourse, the term bureaucracy is least likely to bring to mind which of the following? B. a fiscal year. Government 10-K D. vouchers. D. devolution. two We elect a U.S. Representative for four years. 0000009229 00000 n D. all of the above. These are considered A. uncontrollables. Aeronautics and Space Administration. B. Missouri Plan for state administrators. D. a more centralized state executive branch. The emergence of new regulations often tracks closely with intense media coverage of a problem. The term implies that government should sell off many of its enterprises to private firms who would operate them more efficiently and effectively. B. moderates. 29 terms. For example, although the executive branch commands the military, only the legislative branch can declare . Unions in the public sector continue to have significant political clout and success in lobbying efforts in state political matters. 0000030899 00000 n Affirmative action programs have been implemented to encourage a more A. representative bureaucracy. scholarship in accurate representation and attribution of The president can veto legislative bills passed by Congress before they become law (subject to Congressional override).
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